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๐ŸŒซ️ Interfacing Raspberry Pi 3 with MQ-135 Air Quality Sensor

MQ-135 Sensor with Raspberry Pi 3

๐ŸŽฏ Objective

In this project, we will use the MQ-135 Air Quality Sensor with Raspberry Pi 3 to monitor air pollution levels. This sensor is often used in indoor air quality systems.

๐Ÿงฐ Components Required

ComponentQuantity
Raspberry Pi 31
MQ-135 Air Quality Sensor1
MCP3008 ADC Module1
Breadboard1
Jumper WiresAs needed
Power Supply1

๐Ÿ’ก MQ-135 provides analog output. RPi needs MCP3008 ADC to convert analog to digital.

⚡ Circuit Connections

Sensor to MCP3008:

From (MQ-135)To
VCC5V (RPi3)
GNDGND (RPi3)
AOUTCH1 (MCP3008)

MCP3008 to RPi3:

MCP3008 PinRPi3 GPIO
VDD, VREF3.3V
AGND, DGNDGND
CLKGPIO11
DOUTGPIO9
DINGPIO10
CSGPIO8

๐Ÿง  Python Code

import spidev
import time

spi = spidev.SpiDev()
spi.open(0, 0)
spi.max_speed_hz = 1350000

def read_channel(channel):
    adc = spi.xfer2([1, (8 + channel) << 4, 0])
    data = ((adc[1] & 3) << 8) + adc[2]
    return data

try:
    while True:
        air_quality = read_channel(1)
        print("Air Quality Level:", air_quality)
        time.sleep(2)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    spi.close()

๐Ÿ“Š Output

  • Prints air quality value every 2 seconds.
  • Higher value = Poor air quality ๐ŸŒช️
  • Lower value = Clean air ๐Ÿƒ

๐Ÿ’ก Applications

  • Smart homes ๐Ÿ 
  • Pollution detection systems ๐Ÿšจ
  • Ventilation automation ๐ŸŒ€

๐ŸŒซ️ MQ-135 เคธेเคจ्เคธเคฐเคธเคน เคฐाเคธ्เคชเคฌेเคฐी เคชाเคฏ 3 เค‡ंเคŸเคฐเคซेเคธ เค•เคฐเคฃे (เคฎเคฐाเค ी)

๐ŸŽฏ เค‰เคฆ्เคฆिเคท्เคŸ

เคฏा เคช्เคฐเค•เคฒ्เคชाเคค เค†เคชเคฃ MQ-135 เคเค…เคฐ เค•्เคตाเคฒिเคŸी เคธेเคจ्เคธเคฐ เค†เคฃि เคฐाเคธ्เคชเคฌेเคฐी เคชाเคฏ 3 เคตाเคชเคฐूเคจ เคนเคตेเคฎเคงीเคฒ เคช्เคฐเคฆूเคทเคฃाเคšी เคชाเคคเคณी เคฎोเคœเคฃाเคฐ เค†เคนोเคค.

๐Ÿงฐ เคฒाเค—เคฃाเคฐे เค˜เคŸเค•

เค˜เคŸเค•เคธंเค–्เคฏा
เคฐाเคธ्เคชเคฌेเคฐी เคชाเคฏ 31
MQ-135 เคธेเคจ्เคธเคฐ1
MCP3008 ADC เคฎॉเคก्เคฏूเคฒ1
เคฌ्เคฐेเคกเคฌोเคฐ्เคก1
เคœंเคชเคฐ เคตाเคฏเคฐเค—เคฐเคœेเคจुเคธाเคฐ
เคชॉเคตเคฐ เคธเคช्เคฒाเคฏ1

๐Ÿ’ก MQ-135 analog เคธिเค—्เคจเคฒ เคฆेเคคो, เคฎ्เคนเคฃूเคจ MCP3008 ADC เค†เคตเคถ्เคฏเค• เค†เคนे.

⚡ เคธเคฐ्เค•िเคŸ เค•เคจेเค•्เคถเคจ

เคธेเคจ्เคธเคฐ เคคे MCP3008:

MQ-135 เคชाเคธूเคจเค•ोเค े เคœोเคกाเคฏเคšे
VCC5V (RPi3)
GNDGND (RPi3)
AOUTCH1 (MCP3008)

MCP3008 เคคे RPi3:

MCP3008 เคชिเคจRPi3 GPIO
VDD, VREF3.3V
AGND, DGNDGND
CLKGPIO11
DOUTGPIO9
DINGPIO10
CSGPIO8

๐Ÿง  เคชाเค‡เคฅเคจ เค•ोเคก

import spidev
import time

spi = spidev.SpiDev()
spi.open(0, 0)
spi.max_speed_hz = 1350000

def read_channel(channel):
    adc = spi.xfer2([1, (8 + channel) << 4, 0])
    data = ((adc[1] & 3) << 8) + adc[2]
    return data

try:
    while True:
        air_quality = read_channel(1)
        print("เคนเคตेเคฎเคงीเคฒ เคช्เคฐเคฆूเคทเคฃ เคชाเคคเคณी:", air_quality)
        time.sleep(2)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    spi.close()

๐Ÿ“Š เค†เค‰เคŸเคชुเคŸ

  • เคช्เคฐเคค्เคฏेเค• 2 เคธेเค•ंเคฆाเคฒा เคช्เคฐเคฆूเคทเคฃ เคชाเคคเคณी เคŸเคฐ्เคฎिเคจเคฒเคตเคฐ เคฆเคฐ्เคถเคตเคคे.
  • เคœाเคธ्เคค เคต्เคนॅเคฒ्เคฏू = เค–เคฐाเคฌ เคนเคตा ๐ŸŒซ️
  • เค•เคฎी เคต्เคนॅเคฒ्เคฏू = เคธ्เคตเคš्เค› เคนเคตा ๐ŸŒฟ

๐Ÿ’ก เคตाเคชเคฐ:

  • เคธ्เคฎाเคฐ्เคŸ เค˜เคฐाเคคीเคฒ เคนเคตेเคšी เคคเคชाเคธเคฃी
  • เคช्เคฐเคฆूเคทเคฃ เคกिเคŸेเค•्เคถเคจ เคธिเคธ्เคŸเคฎ
  • เคต्เคนेंเคŸिเคฒेเคถเคจ เค‘เคŸोเคฎेเคถเคจ

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